
What is this thing we call a herniated disc? Well, before we can answer this question, I think we have to understand what a vertebral disc is, it’s function, etc. A vertebral disc is made of cartilage and fills the spaces between the bones in your back. Their roles include being a “shock absorber”, allowing movement in the spine. They usually account for 1/3 of your height. They are made up of two parts: the Annulus Fibrosis and the Nucleus Pulposis. So, what happens when a vertebral disc herniates the jelly-like substance (the nucleus pulposis) breaks through the outer layer (Annulus Fibrosis). Additionally, the herniation of the disc goes backwards (in a very general sense) and can potentially effect a nerve going out from the spine, or the spinal cord itself. The disc between the last lumbar bone and the sacrum bone (tail bone) is the most common disc that this can happen, though not exclusively. Individuals usually experience low back pain (though it can happen in the neck and mid-back too), and can sometimes have weakness, numbness, and tingling in the arms or legs. From a treatment standpoint, a conservative approach (not surgery) can prove successful usually. Patience just needs to taken because this at times is not a fast approach. Surgery can be an option, but usually could be a last resort (depending on the severity).
Chiropractic can be a great approach to disc herniations. It’s gentle, effective and can provide great results.
Healthy Regards,
Dr. D and Staff






